Navigating the material cost to build a deck in 2024 can be a complex endeavor, with options ranging from traditional woods to innovative composites. This guide simplifies the process, providing updated pricing and insights on popular materials like pressure-treated wood, Ipe, Tigerwood, and Trex, helping homeowners make informed decisions for their outdoor spaces.
Breakdown of Various Material Cost to Build a Deck
Opting for high-quality materials like Ipe, Trex, Red Cedar, or Tigerwood, the average expense for constructing a deck is now around $5,500. Engaging a contractor would push this cost to approximately $15,000, factoring in installation fees.
The labor charge for deck construction starts from $7 to $9 per square foot, varying with the material choice. In the U.S., popular options include hardwood, recycled composite, and pressure-treated wood.
Building a Deck with Pressure-Treated Wood (PTW)
About 75% of U.S. homeowners choose PTW for deck construction. Its chemical treatment wards off mold, rot, and insect damage, maintaining the natural wood’s elegance.
Current prices for a PTW deck range from $7 per sq. ft. to $22 per sq. ft., covering labor and installation.
Pros and Cons of PTW Decking
Pros:
- Cost-efficiency: Among the most affordable options, a PTW deck can total $17-$22 per sq. ft., including all expenses.
- Resistance to rot and insects: PTW offers effective protection against these common issues.
- Approved for ground contact: Revised guidelines now allow PTW use for beams, joists, and fascia even in ground-contact scenarios.
- Extended warranty: PTW comes with warranties covering termite and fungal damages.
Cons:
- Environmental impact: The treatment chemicals may pose risks to the environment.
- Discoloration and splitting: Natural wood behavior under weather conditions requires periodic maintenance.
- Maintenance demands: Regular upkeep, including cleaning and sealing, is necessary. Over 30 years, maintenance might require 600 hours and cost about $8,250.
Cost of Building with Wood
- Wood decks remain timeless, with the labor cost now starting at $3.30 per sq. ft., reaching up to $16.50 per sq. ft.
- Average expenses hover around $6.60 to $8.80 per sq. ft., influenced by the wood type used.
Tigerwood and Ipe stand out for durability, with Ipe lasting over 40 years due to its mold resistance, while Tigerwood has a 25-year lifespan but necessitates special installation tools.
Composite Deck Construction Costs
- Composite decking materials now range between $11 and $16.50 per sq. ft.
- Contractor services for composite decks add approximately $25-$42 per sq. ft. to the installation cost.
- For a standard 12×24 composite deck with railings, expect to spend between $6,400 and $11,900.
Composite decking, favored for its wood-like appearance and affordability, is primarily made from recycled plastics, including polyethylene and PVC.
Pros and Cons of Composite Decking
Pros:
- Low maintenance: Eliminates the need for staining, painting, or frequent replacements.
- Color variety: Available in multiple colors to complement your home.
- Eco-friendliness: Often made from recycled materials.
- Durability: Enhanced with a protective plastic shell against mold, fading, and scratches.
Cons:
- Higher cost compared to wood, with a price difference of about 17-22%.
- Less natural appearance than traditional wood.
- Warranty check: Essential due to the wide range of manufacturers and product qualities.
Trex Decking Costs
- Trex decking, known for low maintenance yet high performance, now costs $10-$17.60 per sq. ft. for materials alone.
- Labor costs for installing a Trex deck vary, now ranging between $8.25 and $9.35 per sq. ft.
Pros and Cons of Trex Decking
Pros:
- Maintenance ease: No staining or painting needed.
- Environmentally friendly: Made from recycled wood and plastic.
- Durability: Resistant to damage and includes a 25-year warranty.
- Variety: Offers a wide range of colors and textures.
Cons:
- Initial higher costs, though offset by reduced maintenance expenses.
- Costlier fasteners for a seamless deck appearance.
Final Thoughts
Deck additions play a crucial role in home enhancement. This guide covers the material cost to build a deck, from composite and Trex options to traditional wood, helping homeowners budget for their projects effectively.