You’re probably here because you’re looking to update your kitchen countertop or remodel your kitchen. With plenty of countertop choices available now, it can be an overwhelming task to choose the one for your kitchen. This guide will help you weigh your choices and make the best decision for your space.
Types of Countertops
In the big year of 2024, the choices of countertop materials have expanded from classic marble and granites to more innovative and eco-friendly materials such as recycled glass, recycled plastic, and more.
Granite Countertop
Granite countertops are valued for their durability and unique appearance, with each slab offering distinct colors and patterns. They are resistant to heat, scratches, and, when sealed, stains and bacteria, making them a practical and attractive choice for kitchens.
Wood or Butcher Block Countertop
If your home has a farmhouse-style decor, wood countertops will add a warm and natural touch to your kitchen.
Quartz Countertop
Quartz countertops are really tough and easy to take care of since they don’t scratch, stain, or get damaged by heat easily. Plus, they’re available in lots of different colors and styles, so you can find the perfect look for your kitchen.
Laminate Countertop
Laminate countertops are a budget-friendly choice that comes in many designs, including ones that look like more expensive materials. They’re also pretty easy to clean and maintain, making them a practical option for busy kitchens.
Marble Countertop
Marble countertops add a touch of luxury and elegance to any kitchen with their unique patterns and natural beauty. However, they do need a bit more care to keep them looking great, as they can stain and scratch more easily than other materials.
Silestone Countertop
Silestone countertops are made from a mix of natural quartz and other durable materials, making them tough, scratch-resistant, and easy to clean. They come in a wide variety of colors and patterns, offering the beauty of natural stone with added durability and less maintenance.
Copper Countertop
Copper countertops offer a unique, warm aesthetic to any kitchen or bar area, developing a distinctive patina over time that adds character. They’re also naturally antimicrobial, making them a hygienic choice for surfaces where food is prepared.
Dolomite Countertop
Dolomite countertops look a lot like marble and are really pretty, but they’re tougher and don’t get scratched or marked up as easily. They’re a great pick if you want something that looks fancy but can also handle everyday use in your kitchen or bathroom.
Bamboo Countertop
Bamboo countertops bring a special kind of beauty and eco-friendliness to your kitchen, mixing style with a green mindset thanks to their durability and unique look. They’re not just good for the planet because bamboo grows back so fast, but they’re also strong enough to handle all the hustle and bustle of a busy kitchen without losing their charm.
Labradorite Countertop
Labradorite is a special kind of shiny stone that shows off bright colors like blue, gold, green, and red when you look at it from different sides. ​​This unique quality makes them a stunning countertop choice for adding a touch of luxury to any kitchen or bathroom.
Slate Countertop
Slate countertops stand out for their beauty, toughness, and ease of upkeep. Their solid surface doesn’t let spills seep in, which means cleaning is a breeze. They’re perfect for kitchens, and bathrooms, and even for adding a unique touch to wet bars, backsplashes, and sinks.
Terrazzo Countertop
Terrazzo is a unique countertop option made by mixing small pieces of stone, glass, or other materials into a cement or epoxy base. It’s durable, low maintenance, and can be customized in many colors and styles, making it a cool choice for adding a special look to kitchens.
Solid Surface Countertop
Solid surface countertops give you a smooth, seam-free counter. They stand out because they don’t show joins like granite or laminate counters do. Plus, you can pick from lots of colors, patterns, and textures to make your kitchen look just right.
Stainless Steel Countertop
Durable, heat-resistant, and gives a modern look but can be prone to scratches.
Concrete Countertop
Customizable and durable, concrete countertops give an industrial look but require sealing and can be expensive.
Porcelain Countertop
A porcelain countertop is made from a type of ceramic that’s fired at very high temperatures. Porcelain countertops are really tough kitchen surfaces that don’t scratch or get damaged by heat easily. They come in lots of different looks, even ones that mimic fancy stones but are easier to keep clean. Plus, they don’t stain and you don’t need to do any special sealing to keep them looking good.
Recycled Plastic Countertop
Recycled plastic countertops are made from used plastic, turning waste into stylish and durable surfaces for kitchens and bathrooms. They offer a variety of colors and can mimic traditional materials, combining eco-friendliness with modern design. Easy to maintain and hard-wearing, they’re a practical choice for eco-conscious homeowners.
Recycled Glass Countertop
Recycled glass countertops offer a unique and eco-friendly alternative to traditional countertop materials, using repurposed glass to create durable and visually appealing surfaces. They are a great choice because they not only reduce waste by giving new life to glass that would otherwise end up in landfills.
Choosing the Right Countertop
To pick the right countertop for your kitchen and bathroom, think about how you’ll use the space and what look you love. Also, consider how much time you’re willing to spend on upkeep and your budget.
Countertop Height
The most common kitchen countertop height is approximately 36 inches from the floor, which aligns with the height of most appliances for a seamless look.
Countertop Depth
A countertop usually is about 24 to 25 inches deep. This size is good because it fits most kitchen appliances well and gives you lots of room to make food.
How to Buy Countertops
When buying countertops, explore different types, like quartz, granite, and laminate, to find the perfect look and functionality for your kitchen. Costs vary, so consider your budget and the countertop’s maintenance needs. Also, think about how the countertop will match your sink and whether you want a special edge style for extra flair. Mixing materials can customize your space but might cost more, so ask for samples to see what works best in your home. Lastly, check for a warranty to protect your investment.
How Much Do Kitchen Countertops Cost?
On average, the price of kitchen countertops ranges between $1,865 and $4,362. The cost largely depends on several factors such as countertop material, size, edging, and corner treatments amongst many others.
Countertop Installation
Installing kitchen countertops can be a rewarding DIY project or may require professional help, depending on the material and complexity. Here’s a simplified guide:
Measure Your Space
Carefully measure the area where the new countertops will go. Include the length and width, and don’t forget spaces for sinks or appliances.
Remove the Old Countertop
Turn off the water supply and disconnect any plumbing or appliances. Remove the screws or adhesive holding the old countertop in place and carefully lift it off.
Prepare the Area
Clean and check the cabinets or base where the new countertop will sit. Make sure everything is level and sturdy. If necessary, add support braces for heavier materials.
Cut to Fit
If your countertop needs to be cut to size, mark your measurements clearly and use the appropriate tools for the material. For sinks and cooktops, create templates and cut out the openings.
Install the Countertop
Place the countertop carefully onto the base, ensuring it fits properly. If it’s a heavy material like granite, you might need help. For materials like laminate, apply adhesive before setting it in place.
Secure the Countertop
Once in place, secure the countertop to the base cabinets with screws or adhesive, depending on the material. Be careful not to overtighten and crack the countertop.
Seal and Finish
If you’re installing stone countertops, apply a sealant to protect the surface. You may need to apply a finish for extra protection for materials like wood.
Reconnect Plumbing and Appliances
Once the countertop is installed and secure, reconnect any sinks, faucets, and appliances. Turn the water supply back on and check for leaks.
Finishing Touches
Add caulking around the edges where the countertop meets the wall or backsplash to create a clean, seamless look.
Maintenance and Care
To keep countertops looking their best, clean them daily with a soft cloth and a mild, non-abrasive cleaner suitable for the specific material. For deeper cleaning, use a solution of warm water and mild dish soap. Avoid harsh chemicals and abrasive sponges, as they can damage the surface.
How to Clean Granite Countertops
Use mild dish soap mixed with warm water and a soft microfiber cloth for daily maintenance, avoiding abrasive materials and harsh chemicals. For stains, apply a solution of water and isopropyl alcohol, letting it sit before gently scrubbing. Protect your countertops by sealing them regularly, and using coasters and cutting boards to prevent scratches. Consider professional help for deep scratches or dullness.
How to Clean Quartz Countertops
Clean them daily with a soft cloth and mild dish soap solution. For tougher stains, a paste of baking soda and water can be applied and wiped away after 10-15 minutes. Remember to avoid harsh chemicals and abrasive pads, opting instead for pH-balanced cleaners and promptly cleaning up spills to keep your quartz surfaces sparkling.
Countertop Sealing: Ensuring Longevity and Beauty
Why Seal Your Countertops?
Sealing your countertops is essential for materials like granite, marble, or dolomite, protecting them from stains, scratches, and damage. Think of a sealant as a raincoat for your countertops, preventing spills and splashes from seeping in and causing permanent marks.
Countertops That Don’t Need Sealing
Not all countertops require sealing. Materials such as quartz, laminate, solid surface, and porcelain are non-porous, meaning they’re naturally resistant to stains and bacteria without the need for a protective sealant. These options offer ease and peace of mind for those who prefer low-maintenance kitchen surfaces.
How Often to Seal Those That Need It
For countertops that do need sealing, like granite and marble, the frequency can vary based on use and exposure to potential stains. A good rule of thumb is to seal these materials every one to two years. To test if it’s time for a reseal, sprinkle a few drops of water on the surface; if it beads up, you’re still protected; if it soaks in, it’s time for a new coat.
Choosing the Right Sealant
Select a sealant that matches your countertop material. For natural stone countertops, choose a product designed for stone, which will penetrate the surface to provide a robust barrier against stains and damage, all without dulling the stone’s appearance.
DIY Sealing: A Simple Process
Sealing can often be a DIY task. Clean the surface thoroughly and allow it to dry. Apply the sealant with a soft cloth or brush, following the manufacturer’s instructions. Let it penetrate the surface as recommended, then wipe off any excess and allow it to dry completely, typically overnight.
Professional Sealing Services
For those uncomfortable with DIY or with delicate countertop materials, professional sealing services are a valuable option. Professionals can ensure a perfect application with the right products, giving you lasting protection and beauty.
Common Questions
Which type of countertop is best?
If you are a baker, the best countertop is marble. Marble countertops are an excellent choice due to their naturally cool surface, which is ideal for rolling out dough and preventing it from sticking. The cool temperature of the marble helps maintain the dough’s consistency, making it easier to work with for various baking tasks.
If you love to cook a lot, porcelain countertops are an excellent choice if you prefer not to use coasters or trivets. Porcelain is highly heat-resistant, more so than many other countertop materials, allowing you to place hot pans directly on the surface without damage. In addition to its durability, porcelain is also scratch and stain-resistant, making it a practical and low-maintenance option for busy kitchens.
But if you want to know which is the most popular one, it’s the quartz countertops. Quartz is now the top choice for countertops not just in America, but all over the world. People love it because it’s tough, easy to take care of, and comes in lots of colors and designs that look like real stone. Since quartz doesn’t soak up spills, it’s great at staying clean and doesn’t need a special coating like some other stones. Its good looks and handy features make it really popular for new homes and updating kitchens.
What type of countertop is most affordable?
Laminate countertops are a budget-friendly choice that looks great and come in many styles, even ones that look like granite or marble. They’re a smart pick if you’re trying to save money but still want a nice-looking kitchen. Just remember, they’re not as tough against heat and can get scratched or chipped more easily than stone.
Which Countertop Are You Going For?
Choosing the best countertop boils down to your needs, style, and budget. With options ranging from granite to recycled plastic, each material has its pros, cons, and maintenance requirements. Consider how you’ll use the countertop, the look you’re aiming for, and how much time and money you’re willing to invest in upkeep. Ultimately, the best countertop is one that aligns with your lifestyle and enhances the beauty and functionality of your space.
